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Enter the details below to estimate your basal energy needs. Everything runs in your browser — no login, no tracking, no uploads.
This free Basal Energy Needs Calculator estimates your basal energy needs — also known as your BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate). That’s the number of calories your body burns each day just to keep you alive (breathing, circulation, temperature control) at rest. You’ll also get an optional TDEE estimate (maintenance calories) based on activity, making this a perfect starting point for weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain planning.
Enter the details below to estimate your basal energy needs. Everything runs in your browser — no login, no tracking, no uploads.
Basal energy needs (BMR) is an estimate and may not match lab testing. Use it as a starting point and adjust based on trends.
Your basal energy needs are the calories your body burns each day to perform basic life-support functions. Even if you stayed in bed all day, your body would still spend energy on breathing, pumping blood, maintaining body temperature, fueling your brain and nervous system, and keeping your organs working. That daily “resting burn” is your BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate).
BMR is the foundation underneath nearly every nutrition question people ask: “How many calories should I eat to lose weight?” “Why am I not losing fat?” “How much can I eat and maintain?” “What happens if I add muscle?” If you don’t have a starting estimate of your basal energy needs, it’s easy to guess too low (and feel miserable) or too high (and stall progress). That’s why BMR calculators are so useful: they give you a sane baseline.
Most people don’t need to obsess over the tiny difference between BMR and RMR. What matters is this: BMR gives you your resting baseline, and TDEE tells you the calories you likely need to maintain your weight given your lifestyle.
Think of your BMR estimate as a starting point. Your weekly weight trend, energy levels, sleep, and training performance help you fine-tune the number.
This calculator uses the widely-used Mifflin–St Jeor equation. It’s popular because it performs well as an average estimate across many populations. The formula uses your weight, height, age, and sex:
Once BMR is calculated, we estimate maintenance calories (TDEE) by multiplying by an activity factor: TDEE ≈ BMR × activityFactor. This step matters because day-to-day movement can change calorie needs dramatically — sometimes more than people expect.
Example: 29-year-old woman, 165 cm, 68 kg.
BMR ≈ 10×68 + 6.25×165 − 5×29 − 161
= 680 + 1031.25 − 145 − 161 = 1405 kcal/day (approx.)
If she is moderately active (activity factor 1.55), her TDEE estimate is: 1405 × 1.55 ≈ 2178 kcal/day. That’s a helpful “maintenance” starting point.
The goal isn’t to worship the calculator — it’s to use the estimate to build a plan, then adjust based on results. Your body is real life; equations are approximations.
The reason basal energy needs calculators go viral is simple: people want a number that feels like clarity. But the number only helps if you use it correctly. Here’s the simplest workflow that works for most people.
BMR tells you your resting burn — but you don’t live at rest. If you use BMR as your eating target, you’ll likely under-eat and feel awful. Instead, use the calculator’s TDEE estimate as your baseline.
Daily weight is noisy: water, salt, carbs, stress, sleep. The signal is your weekly average. If you want to go next-level, track steps and protein too — those are the two “quiet levers” that move results without drama.
If your weekly trend is flat for 2–3 weeks and you’re sure you’re tracking accurately, change calories by ~100–200 per day. Small changes are easier to stick with and reduce rebound eating.
If your goal is performance (not just scale weight), prioritize protein, strength training, and sleep. Those habits protect muscle — which protects metabolism.
Yes. “Basal energy needs” is a plain-language way of describing BMR — your daily calorie burn at rest.
Different calculators may use different formulas (Mifflin–St Jeor, Harris–Benedict, Katch–McArdle). They can vary by a few hundred calories. Use one method consistently and track trends.
The biggest lever is increasing or maintaining lean mass (strength training + adequate protein). Also: more daily movement increases TDEE, which matters more for real life.
Generally no. BMR is resting burn. Most people should aim closer to TDEE. For fat loss, use a modest deficit from TDEE.
As body mass decreases, energy needs decrease. Some people also move less subconsciously (lower NEAT). That’s why small adjustments and diet breaks can help adherence.
It’s still useful, but may be less precise at extremes. If you’re very muscular, BMR may be underestimated. If you know body fat percentage, a lean-mass-based method may be more accurate — but trend tracking still wins.
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MaximCalculator provides simple, user-friendly tools. Always treat results as entertainment and double-check any important numbers elsewhere.